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KMID : 0985420080300010201
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Laboratory Medicine and Quality Assurance
2008 Volume.30 No. 1 p.201 ~ p.207
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Serum Lipid Analysis Using Biphasic Electrophoresis
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Park Ji-Young
Cho Duck
Shin Myung-Geun
Shin Jong-Hee
Suh Soon-Pal
Ryang Dong-Wook
Lee Jin-Sol
Choi Hyun-Woo
Kim Soo-Hyun
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Abstract
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Background: Recently biphasic agarose gel electrophoresis method using Chol/Trig ComboTM for simultaneous detection of cholesterol and triglyceride on lipoprotein fractions has been developed to facilitate the classification and interpretation of abnormal lipoprotein patterns of patients with hyperlipidemia. The author analysed serum lipid profiles using Chol/Trig ComboTM in the patients of OPD in Department of Internal Medicine.
Methods: Measurement of serum cholesterol and triglyceride using enzymatic method was performed in the sera of 415 patients from April, 2006 to July, 2006. Simultaneously, we electrophoresed serum cholesterol and triglyceride using Chol/Trig ComboTM with analysis software (ED BANK, Helena Laboratories, Saitama, Japan).
Results: According to ATP III guideline, we set up standard cholesterol as 200 mg/dL and triglyceride as 150 mg/dL, respectively, and the patients were classified into control, hypercholesterolemic, hypertriglyceridemic and hypercholesterolemic/hypertriglyceridemic groups, respectively. Hypercholesterolemic group had higher HDL and LDL, hypertriglyceridemic group had higher HDL, VLDL and the rates of positive modified LDL, hypercholesterolemic/hypertriglyceridemic group have higher VLDL and the rates of positive modified LDL than the control. Otherwise, the rates of positive modified LDL were 19.8% in the control, 23.6% in the hypercholesterolemic group, 50.9% in hypertriglyceridemic group, and 39.3% in hypercholesterolemic/hypertriglyceridemic group.
Conclusions: The frequency of the rates of positive modified LDL and VLDL was higher in the hypertriglyceridemic group than those in the control.
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KEYWORD
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Biphasic Electrophoresis, Cholesterol, Triglyceride
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